Drinking caffeinated coffee has both beneficial and harmful short-term health effects
Research Highlights:
- A randomized trial to study caffeinated coffee consumption among 100 volunteers for two weeks found both potentially beneficial and harmful short-term health consequences of drinking coffee.
- When participants were randomly assigned to drink coffee, they were more physically active, yet they also […]
Fatal heart attack or stroke could be first sign of CVD in some smokers Journal of the American Heart Association Report
Research Highlights:
- Years of research have linked cigarette smoking to premature illness and death from multiple conditions including CVD. However, a new study found that dying of a heart attack or stroke may often be the first sign of CVD in some people […]
Stroke survivors less likely than cancer survivors to have quit smoking, says new study
Research Highlights:
- Almost 40% of stroke survivors who smoked cigarettes before their stroke continue to smoke, a rate that hasn’t decreased in recent decades, according to a new study analyzing national survey data.
- Stroke survivors with a history of smoking were 28% less likely […]
Novel algorithm on wearable devices can detect irregular heartbeat, may prompt early care
Research Highlights:
- A novel software algorithm developed for wearable devices, such as smartwatches and fitness trackers, was able to detect irregular heart rhythms.
- Analysis of heartbeat data for nearly half a million wearable-device users found that the algorithm was able to accurately detect irregular […]
Prescription omega-3 pill didn’t affect outcome for non-hospitalized adults with COVID-19 American Heart Association Scientific Sessions 2021, LBS .06
Research Highlights:
- Adults with COVID-19 infection who were not hospitalized received a prescription strength, purified omega-3 fatty acid to determine if it might reduce their chance of hospitalization or death.
- The purified omega-3 fatty acid, icosapent ethyl, did not result in a statistically significant […]
Oral PCSK9 inhibitor found to be safe, effective to lower cholesterol, in first human trial American Heart Association Scientific Sessions 2021, LBS.06
Research Highlights:
- Two studies report the safety and effectiveness of MK-0616, a new cholesterol-lowering medicine in a class of drugs called PCSK9 inhibitors. MK-0616 is taken by mouth, as opposed to injection like currently available PCSK9 inhibitors.
- Men who received once-daily doses of up […]
Long-term, low-dose aspirin did not affect risk of dementia in adults with type 2 diabetes American Heart Association Scientific Sessions 2021, LBS.07
Research Highlights:
- Daily low-dose aspirin taken for an average of seven years did not affect the risk of dementia in adults with type 2 diabetes.
- The aspirin regimen was neither protective nor harmful regarding dementia risk.
- A heart attack or stroke was associated with at […]
Monitoring for individual triggers may reduce episodes of atrial fibrillation – American Heart Association Scientific Sessions 2021, LBS.04
Research Highlights:
- Personalized testing may help identify triggers for irregular heart rhythms and reduce their frequency in people with atrial fibrillation.
- Alcohol consumption was linked to having an atrial fibrillation episode.
- Caffeine did not appear to increase the risk for an episode of atrial fibrillation.
Embargoed […]
Heart failure symptoms improved with a type 2 diabetes medicine in fully remote trial – American Heart Association Scientific Sessions 2021, LBS.05
Research Highlights:
- Adults with heart failure who took canagliflozin, a medication originally developed to treat type 2 diabetes, reported improvements in their heart failure symptoms whether or not they also had type 2 diabetes.
- Symptom and quality of life benefits were evident as early […]
Adults with acute heart failure benefit when treated with a type 2 diabetes medication – American Heart Association Scientific Sessions 2021, LBS.05
Research Highlights:
- When treated with empagliflozin, adults hospitalized for acute heart failure were 36% more likely to have a clinical benefit, such as a reduction in all-cause mortality, reduction in heart failure events, or an improvement in heart failure symptoms.
- Empagliflozin was originally primarily […]